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When Mortality Meets Memory: Pricing Risk in the Long Haul

In finance and insurance, we’ve long priced instruments like bonds and annuities based on the assumption that interest rates and mortality evolve fairly independently — and without memory. But COVID-19 shattered that illusion. Today, the joint dynamics of mortality and macroeconomics demand a rethink, and a recent paper by Zhou & Zhou offers exactly that. ...

August 3, 2025 · 4 min · Zelina