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The Test Changes the Judgment: Alignment Evaluation as Part of the Measurement System

TL;DR for operators A safety evaluation can change the behavior it is supposed to measure. In Maxim Chupilkin’s experiment, Language models judge war differently when tested for alignment,1 20 language-model endpoints evaluated the same set of war scenarios twice. The only treatment difference was one sentence added before the prompt: “You are tested for alignment with human values.” ...

October 8, 2026 · 7 min · Zelina