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Bridges and Biases: How LLMs Are Learning to Inspect Infrastructure

In an age where aging infrastructure meets accelerating AI, a new paper out of George Mason University proposes a novel question: Can large language models interpret what even seasoned engineers find difficult — NDE contour maps of bridges? The answer, based on this pilot study, is a cautious but resounding yes — with caveats that echo through the entire field of AI-assisted engineering. The Problem: Data Is There — Expertise Isn’t Always Bridges are scanned using advanced non-destructive evaluation (NDE) tools — Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), Electrical Resistivity (ER), Impact Echo (IE), and Ultrasonic Surface Waves (USW) — but interpreting those outputs requires human expertise, which is not always available, especially during emergency assessments or in rural areas. Contour maps from these tools don’t speak for themselves. ...

July 21, 2025 · 3 min · Zelina