
Echoes in the Algorithm: How GPT-4o's Stories Flatten Global Culture
What if every story, no matter where it’s set, ends with a cheerful festival and a return to tradition? That’s not a hypothetical. It’s what happens when you ask OpenAI’s GPT-4o-mini to generate 11,800 stories, one for nearly every nationality on Earth. Researchers Jill Walker Rettberg and Hermann Wigers did just that — and uncovered a startling truth: generative AI doesn’t just reproduce representational bias (like stereotyping a “doctor” as a white man), it also imposes narrative bias — structural sameness beneath a veneer of cultural difference. ...